Foundations of Human Resource Management - Syllabus

Course Overview and Structure

Embark on a profound academic exploration as you delve into the Foundations of Human Resource Management course (Foundations of Human Resource Management) within the distinguished Tribhuvan university's BBS department. Aligned with the 2013 Syllabus, this course (MGT 216) seamlessly merges theoretical frameworks with practical sessions, ensuring a comprehensive understanding of the subject. Rigorous assessment based on a 100 marks system, coupled with a challenging passing threshold of 35, propels students to strive for excellence, fostering a deeper grasp of the course content.

This 3 credit-hour journey unfolds as a holistic learning experience, bridging theory and application. Beyond theoretical comprehension, students actively engage in practical sessions, acquiring valuable skills for real-world scenarios. Immerse yourself in this well-structured course, where each element, from the course description to interactive sessions, is meticulously crafted to shape a well-rounded and insightful academic experience.


Course Objectives

The objectives of this course are: To introduce the basic concepts of Human Resource Management. To enhance the knowledge and approaches of

Human Resource Management. To develop students’ skills to handle tactfully emerging human resources challenges and issues.

Course Description

This course contains introduction to human resource management, human resource planning, job design and analysis, recruitment, selection and

socialization, training and development, motivation, performance appraisal and reward management, compensation management, employees discipline, labor relations: grievances and dispute settlement.

Units

Key Topics

  • Introduction to Computers
    IN-01

    An overview of computers and their significance in today's world. This topic sets the stage for understanding the basics of computers.

  • Digital and Analog Computers
    IN-02

    Understanding the difference between digital and analog computers, their characteristics, and applications.

  • Characteristics of Computers
    IN-03

    Exploring the key characteristics of computers, including input, processing, storage, and output.

  • History of Computers
    IN-04

    A brief history of computers, from their inception to the present day, highlighting key milestones and developments.

Key Topics

  • Introduction to Human Resource Planning
    HU-1

    This topic covers the concept, characteristics, and importance of human resource planning in organizations.

  • Human Resource Strategy and Strategic Planning
    HU-2

    This topic explores the concept of human resource strategy and its relationship with strategic planning in organizations.

  • Approaches to Human Resource Planning
    HU-3

    This topic discusses the different approaches to human resource planning, including their advantages and disadvantages.

  • Human Resource Planning Process
    HU-4

    This topic covers the steps involved in the human resource planning process, including assessing current human resources, demand and supply forecasting, and succession planning.

  • Assessing Current Human Resources
    HU-5

    This topic focuses on the methods and techniques used to assess the current human resources in an organization.

  • Demand and Supply Forecasting
    HU-6

    This topic explains the importance and methods of demand and supply forecasting in human resource planning.

  • Human Resource Inventory
    HU-7

    This topic covers the concept and importance of human resource inventory in human resource planning.

  • Human Resource Information System
    HU-8

    This topic discusses the role and importance of human resource information systems in human resource planning.

  • Succession Planning
    HU-9

    This topic explains the importance and process of succession planning in human resource planning.

  • Human Resource Planning in Nepalese Organizations
    HU-10

    This topic focuses on the unique challenges and opportunities of human resource planning in Nepalese organizations.

Key Topics

  • Job, Task, Position, and Occupation
    JO-1

    This topic covers the definitions and meanings of job, task, position, and occupation, highlighting their differences and relationships.

  • Job Design
    JO-2

    This topic explores the concept, benefits, and methods of job design, including its importance in organizational performance and employee satisfaction.

  • Job Analysis
    JO-3

    This topic introduces the concept and purposes of job analysis, including collecting job analysis information and various techniques such as job-focused and person/behavior-focused approaches.

  • Job Analysis Techniques
    JO-4

    This topic delves into the different techniques used in job analysis, including job-focused and person/behavior-focused approaches, to gather information about job requirements.

  • Job Description, Job Specification, and Job Evaluation
    JO-5

    This topic covers the outputs of job analysis, including job description, job specification, and job evaluation, and their applications in human resource management.

Key Topics

  • Relational Database Design Using ER-to-Relational Mapping
    RE-1

    Learn how to design relational databases using ER-to-relational mapping, including mapping of regular entities, weak entities, relationship types, multivalued attributes, and N-ary relationships.

  • Informal Design Guidelines for Relational Schemas
    RE-2

    Understand informal design guidelines for relational schemas, including semantics of attributes in relations, redundant information in tuples and update anomalies, NULL values in tuples, and generation of spurious tuples.

  • Functional Dependencies
    RE-3

    Study functional dependencies, including definition, inference rules, Armstrong's axioms, attribute closure, equivalence of functional dependencies, and minimal sets of functional dependencies.

  • Normal Forms Based on Primary Keys
    RE-4

    Explore normal forms based on primary keys, including First Normal Form, Second Normal Form, Third Normal Form, and their general definitions.

  • Boyce-Codd Normal Form
    RE-5

    Learn about Boyce-Codd Normal Form, a higher normal form that ensures a relational schema is in a good structure.

  • Multivalued Dependency and Fourth Normal Form
    RE-6

    Understand multivalued dependency and Fourth Normal Form, which eliminates multivalued dependencies in a relational schema.

Key Topics

  • Introduction to Transaction Processing
    TR-1

    This topic introduces the concept of transaction processing, highlighting the differences between single user and multi-user systems, read/write operations, and the need for concurrency control to avoid problems such as lost update, temporary update, incorrect summary, and unrepeatable read.

  • Transaction and System Concepts
    TR-2

    This topic covers the fundamental concepts of transactions, including transaction states, system log, and commit point of transaction.

  • Desirable Properties of Transactions
    TR-3

    This topic discusses the desirable properties of transactions, namely atomicity, consistency, isolation, and durability (ACID).

  • Schedules and Concurrency Control
    TR-4

    This topic explores schedules, conflicting operations, and characterizing schedules based on recoverability and serializability, including serial, non-serial, and conflict serializable schedules.

  • Concurrency Control Techniques
    TR-5

    This topic introduces concurrency control techniques, including two-phase locking and timestamp ordering.

  • Two-Phase Locking
    TR-6

    This topic delves into two-phase locking, including types of locks, basic, conservative, strict, and rigorous two-phase locking, deadlock and starvation, deadlock prevention, and deadlock detection.

  • Timestamp Ordering
    TR-7

    This topic covers timestamp ordering, including timestamp, read timestamp, write timestamp, basic timestamp ordering, and strict timestamp ordering.

- Concept, types and importance of motivation.

- Motivation Theories: Achievement, Equity, ERG and Vroom’s Expectancy Theory.

- Motivation and Performance.

- Frustration - concept and causes.

- Job satisfaction - concept and factors related to job satisfaction.

Key Topics

  • Basic Principle of Counting
    PE-1

    Introduction to the fundamental principle of counting, which is used to solve various counting problems in mathematics. This principle is essential in understanding permutation and combination.

  • Permutation of a Set of Objects All Different
    PE-2

    Exploring the concept of permutation when all objects in a set are distinct and unique. This topic covers the formulas and techniques used to calculate the number of permutations in such cases.

  • Permutation of a Set of Objects Not All Different
    PE-3

    Understanding permutation when a set contains objects that are not all distinct. This topic covers the modifications to the permutation formula to accommodate repeated objects.

  • Permutation of Circular Arrangement
    PE-4

    Applying permutation concepts to circular arrangements, where the order of objects matters but the starting point is arbitrary. This topic covers the special considerations for circular permutations.

Key Topics

  • Nature of Internship
    CO-1

    The internship work should be relevant to the field of computer science and information technology, with a minimum duration of 180 hours or ten weeks.

  • Phases of Internship
    CO-2

    The internship evaluation consists of three phases: Proposal Submission, Mid-Term Submission, and Final Submission.

  • Provision of Supervision
    CO-3

    A regular faculty member of the college is assigned as a supervisor to supervise the students throughout the internship period.

  • Provision of Mentorship
    CO-4

    A regular employee of the intern providing organization is assigned as a mentor to guide the students throughout the internship period.

  • Evaluation Scheme
    CO-5

    The evaluation scheme consists of Proposal Defense, Midterm, and Final Defense, with a total of 200 marks.

Key Topics

  • Object Oriented Database Concepts
    EM-01

    This topic covers the fundamental concepts of object-oriented databases, including object identity, structure, and type constructors, encapsulation, type and class hierarchies, and inheritance.

  • Object Relational Database Concepts
    EM-02

    This topic explores the integration of object-oriented and relational database concepts, including the SQL standard, object-relational features, and extended type systems.

  • Active Database Concepts
    EM-03

    This topic introduces the concept of active databases, including the generalized model, design and implementation issues, and potential applications.

  • Temporal Database Concepts
    EM-04

    This topic covers the representation and management of time in databases, including time dimensions, tuple versioning, and attribute versioning.

Key Topics

  • Planning Online Businesses
    LA-1

    This topic covers the essential steps in planning an online business, including creating a business plan, evaluating cost-benefit and risk elements, funding options, and selecting an e-commerce model.

  • Building a Website
    LA-2

    This topic explores the process of building a website, including basic hierarchical website structure, website hosting, and obtaining a domain name.

  • Web Content Creation and Management
    LA-3

    This topic covers the creation and management of web content, including categories and types of content, content management and maintenance, and catalog content management.

  • Website Design Criteria
    LA-4

    This topic discusses the key design criteria for a website, including site map and navigation, web page layout grid, colors and graphics, and website usability and performance.