Simulation and Modelling - Old Questions

4.  Differentiate between numerical and analytical methods in system simulation.

5 marks | Asked in 2074

Analytical MethodNumerical Method
Analytical method is one which is solved by using the deductive reasoning of mathematical theory.Numerical method is the one which is solved by applying computational procedures.
Analytical method provide a direct solution and will result in exact solution if one exists.Numerical method often require many iterations to get true solution.
Analytical method is exact and gives exact solution. E.g. value of 1/2
Numerical method gives the approximate value or solution. E.g. PI=22/7 is approximate value.
Analytical methods are time consuming and sometimes impossible.Mathematical methods are less time consuming and possible for most cases.
This model is best for designing calculations, suit for checking calculation with certain limitation.This model is best for checking calculations, practically effective for designing calculation.
This model is not versatile & flexible .This model is versatile and flexible.
Need much work to be developed, but only simple software for application.Need expensive and complex software and hardware.