Numerical Methods 2078
Section A
Long Answer Questions
Attempt any TWO questions. [2 × 10 = 20]
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1. Derive the formula for integration using Simpson's 3/8 rule. Use Secant Method to estimate the root of equation x^2 - 4x - 10 = 0
, with initial estimate x1 = 4 and x1 = 2. [5+5]
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2. What do you mean by boundary value problem? Use shooting method, solve the equation: y'' = 6x^2
, with y(0) = 1 and y(1) = 2 in the interval (0,1) for y(0.5) taking h = 0.5. [2+8]
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3. Write an algorithm and program to compute the interpolation using Lagrange Interpolation. [10]
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Section B
Short Answer Questions
Attempt any EIGHT questions. [8 × 5 = 40]
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4. Show that the rate of convergence of Newton's Raphson method is quadratic. [5]
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5. The temperature of a metal strip was measured at various time intervals during heating and the values are given in the table below.
Time (t min) | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
---|---|---|---|---|
Temp (T °C) | 70 | 83 | 100 | 124 |
If the relation between the time 't' and temperature 'T' is of the form:
T = b e^(t/4) + a
. Estimate the temperature at t = 6 minute. [5]
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6. Given the following set of data points. Obtain the table of divided difference and use that table to estimate the value of f(1.5).
x | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
f(x) = x^3 - 1 | 0 | 7 | 26 | 63 | 124 |
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7. Solve the following system of linear equations by Gauss Elimination with Pivoting:2x + 2y + z = 6
[5]
4x + 2y + 3z = 4
x - y + 1 = 0
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8. Determine the Eigen Values and corresponding Eigen Vectors for the matrix.A = [[1, 6, 1], [1, 2, 0], [0, 0, 3]]
[5]
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9. The table below gives the values of distance travelled by a car at various time intervals during the initial running.
Time (t sec) | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Distance (m) | 10.0 | 14.5 | 19.5 | 25.5 | 32.0 |
Estimate the velocity and acceleration at time t = 7 sec. [5]
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10. Solve the following integral using trapezoidal rule for n = 8.I = ∫(2 to 4) (x^4 + 1) dx
[5]
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11. Given the equation y' = 3x^2 + 1
with y(1) = 2, estimate y(2) by Euler's Method using h = 0.2. [5]
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12. Solve the Poisson's Equation ∇^2 f = 2x^2 y^2
over the square domain 0 ≤ x ≤ 3 and 0 ≤ y ≤ 3 with f = 0 on the boundary and h = 1. [5]
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